Thursday, November 17, 2022

Screen Time

This antique screen is a lovely example of the Japanese art of Shibayama. Shibyama features an intricate inlay of a variety of carved materials, such as mother-of-pearl, bone, or coral, on a background, often of contrasting lacquer or wood. Instead of being flush with the background, the carved pieces are slightly raised, giving a three dimensional effect. This lovely and luxurious two panel screen features an elegant dressed woman and a little girl among flowering branches, birds, and butterflies. 



Most of the delicate and detailed inlay is carved from shimmering mother-of-pearl, with the figures' faces and hands sculpted from bone.

 


The shibayama panels are on dark lacquer, framed by red lacquer painted with a stylized floral design. The wooden top and bottom of each panel are intricately carved as well. The top edge features an adorable Japanese dormouse about to feast on some tempting fruit. 


The shibayama technique was developed in the late 1700s in the town of Shibayama. The technique was used on a wide variety of items, from tiny netsukes (carved toggles used to fasten a pouch or container to a kimono sash) to large room screens. The craft reached its peak during the Meiji era (1868-1912), during which Japan moved from an isolated feudal empire to a more modern, industrialized nation. This period saw a flourishing of Japanese art and crafts, as the government not only encouraged artisans, but actively promoted Japanese art for export, such as at the Paris World Exposition in 1867. 

All posted items are for sale at Next-to-New, but things can sell quickly!

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